Problem–Solution 题型结构拆解与高分范文示范
英文写作原题（Original Question）
Nowadays, many people spend a lot of time on social media.
What problems does this cause?
What solutions can be suggested to deal with this issue?
中文思路解析（教学型）
这是一道典型的 Problem–Solution（问题解决类）作文。
题目分为两个部分：
- Problems（问题）
- Solutions（解决方案）
一、社交媒体带来的问题
可以从 心理与效率 两个角度展开。
① 时间浪费与效率下降
很多人：
- 长时间刷短视频
- 频繁查看信息
导致：
- 工作或学习效率下降
- 时间管理能力减弱
② 心理健康问题
社交媒体可能带来：
- 焦虑
- 比较心理
- 自我认同问题
尤其是看到他人“完美生活”时，容易产生压力。
二、解决方案如何写更具体？
① 个人层面
- 设定使用时间限制
- 提高自我管理能力
- 减少无意义浏览
② 政府与平台层面
- 设置使用提醒功能
- 推出青少年模式
- 加强内容监管
三、写作关键技巧
- 问题与解决方案要对应
- 避免空泛表达（如“要加强管理”但不说明如何）
- 每个点都要有简单解释
四、结构建议
- 引言：改写题目
- 主体段一：问题分析
- 主体段二：解决方案
- 结论：总结
英文高分范文（Band 7–8）
In recent years, social media has become an integral part of daily life, with many people spending a significant amount of time on various platforms. While it offers convenience and entertainment, excessive use can lead to several problems that need to be addressed.
One major issue is the negative impact on productivity. Many individuals spend hours scrolling through social media instead of focusing on their work or studies. This can lead to poor time management and decreased efficiency. Another problem is related to mental health. Constant exposure to carefully curated online content may cause feelings of anxiety, low self-esteem and social comparison.
To tackle these problems, both individuals and organizations should take action. On a personal level, people can set limits on their daily screen time and develop better time management habits. At the same time, social media platforms can introduce features such as usage reminders and content filters to encourage responsible use. Governments may also play a role by promoting awareness of digital well-being and regulating harmful content.
In conclusion, although social media plays an important role in modern communication, its overuse can lead to productivity and mental health issues. Through combined efforts from individuals, platforms and governments, these problems can be effectively managed.
