雅思写作真题解析:传统技能逐渐消失的原因与解决办法

本文针对雅思写作中常见的 Two-part Question 题型,解析“传统技能逐渐消失”的原因与解决办法。文章从经济回报低和工业化冲击两个方面分析问题根源,并提出政府扶持、教育传承和文化产业化等应对策略。同时配套一篇结构清晰、逻辑严谨的英文高分范文,帮助考生掌握原因对策类作文的写作方法。

Two-part Question 题型高分思路与范文示例

① 英文写作原题(Original Question)

In some countries, traditional skills and crafts are disappearing.
Why is this happening, and what can be done to protect these traditions?


② 中文思路解析(教学型)

这道题是典型的 Two-part Question(双问题型),题目分成两个必须回答的部分:

  • Why is this happening? → 原因
  • What can be done? → 解决办法

⚠️ 注意:
这类题目不需要表态同意或反对,而是要求你“解释问题 + 提出方案”。


一、原因分析怎么写?

围绕“传统技能为何消失”,可以从以下角度展开:

1️⃣ 经济层面

  • 传统手工艺收入低、学习周期长
  • 年轻人更倾向选择回报快的职业

2️⃣ 社会与技术变化

  • 机械化和工业化产品取代手工制品
  • 传统技能在现代社会中“实用性下降”

👉 教学重点:
原因段建议2 个原因 + 简要解释 + 举例,避免罗列。


单词差
30%
阅读完形
5%
语法
5%
听力
5%
口语写作
5%
单词好
90%
阅读完形
90%
语法
90%
听力
90%
口语写作
90%

二、解决办法怎么写?

对策要做到两点:现实 + 对应原因

  • 政府层面:提供补贴、设立保护项目
  • 教育层面:将传统技能引入学校或社区课程
  • 市场层面:通过旅游、文化创意产业增加经济价值

三、结构模板(Two-part Question)

  • 引言段:改写题目 + 总体回应
  • 主体段一:原因分析
  • 主体段二:解决方案
  • 结论段:总结观点

③ 英文高分范文(Band 7–8)

In many parts of the world, traditional skills and crafts are gradually disappearing. This phenomenon can be explained by social and economic changes, but several measures can be taken to preserve these traditions.

One primary reason is that traditional skills are often less profitable than modern occupations. Learning a craft usually requires years of training, yet the financial return is uncertain. As a result, young people prefer careers that offer stable income and faster rewards. Additionally, mass production has replaced handmade products, reducing the demand for traditional craftsmanship.

To protect these valuable traditions, governments should play a leading role. Financial support and training programs can encourage craftsmen to pass on their skills to the next generation. Furthermore, traditional crafts can be promoted through tourism and cultural industries, allowing them to adapt to modern markets. When traditional skills become economically viable, more young people may be willing to learn them.

In conclusion, although traditional skills are disappearing due to economic pressure and industrial development, effective policies and creative promotion can help ensure their survival.