家庭教育类 Opinion 作文思路拆解与高分示范
① 英文写作原题（Original Question）
Some people believe that children should be required to help with household chores as soon as they are able to do so.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
② 思路解析（教学型拆解）
这是一道家庭与教育类的 Opinion 题目，讨论的是儿童成长过程中一个非常现实的问题：
孩子是否应该在具备能力后就承担一定的家务责任。
一、审题要点
题目中的关键信息包括：
- children：讨论对象是未成年人
- be required to：并非“自愿”，而是“被要求”
- as soon as they are able：强调“能力允许的前提”
因此，文章重点不在“家务本身”，而在于家务是否对孩子的成长有积极意义。
二、立场选择说明
在此类题目中，完全同意或部分同意都较容易展开。本篇范文选择 agree（同意） 的立场，但强调“适度”和“符合年龄特点”。
主要论证理由包括：
- 家务有助于培养责任感
- 有利于孩子形成独立意识
- 能帮助孩子理解家庭分工与合作
三、结构设计（稳定高分型）
- 引言段：改写题目，明确同意立场
- 主体段一：家务对责任感和自律的培养
- 主体段二：家务对独立能力与现实技能的提升
- 主体段三（限定段）：强调“适量与适龄”
- 结论段：总结观点，回应题目
该结构逻辑清楚，非常符合考官对 Band 7+ 的期待。
③ 英文高分范文（Band 7+ 示范）
Some people argue that children should be required to help with household chores as soon as they are capable of doing so. I agree with this view, provided that the tasks are appropriate for their age and abilities.
Firstly, involving children in household chores helps to develop a sense of responsibility. When children are given small tasks, such as tidying their rooms or helping to set the table, they begin to understand that they are part of a family and have duties to fulfil. This early exposure to responsibility can shape positive attitudes toward work and self-discipline, which are valuable qualities later in life.
Secondly, doing household chores allows children to develop practical life skills and independence. Simple activities like washing dishes, organising belongings or preparing basic meals teach children how to manage everyday tasks. These skills are essential for adult life and cannot be learned solely from textbooks. By participating in housework, children gradually become more confident in handling real-life situations on their own.
However, it is important to ensure that children are not overburdened with excessive chores. Tasks should be suitable for their physical and mental development, and schoolwork should always remain a priority. Parents should guide and support their children rather than forcing them to complete difficult or time-consuming work.
In conclusion, requiring children to help with household chores from an early age can be highly beneficial. As long as the tasks are reasonable and age-appropriate, household chores play a positive role in children’s personal development and preparation for future independence.
