Two-part Question 题型拆解与高分范文示范
① 英文写作原题（Original Question）
Many young people today spend less time taking part in sports or physical exercise.
Why is this the case? What can be done to encourage them to be more active?
② 中文思路解析（教学型）
这是一道典型的 Two-part Question（双问题型）作文，题目中用两个问句，明确要求考生分别回答两个不同的问题：
- 为什么年轻人运动变少了？（原因）
- 可以采取什么措施来改善这一现象？（对策）
👉 写作时要注意：
- 两个问题都必须回答
- 篇幅上要相对均衡，不能只写原因或只写对策
- 不需要表态（不是 agree/disagree）
一、原因段写作思路（Why）
在教学中，这类题目建议从**“生活方式变化”**入手，而不是简单归因于“懒”。
常见可用原因包括：
- 电子产品占用时间：手机、电脑、游戏和社交媒体
- 学习压力增加：课业负担重，运动时间被压缩
- 城市环境限制：安全运动空间不足
写作时建议选择 2 个原因进行展开解释，并通过因果关系把逻辑讲清楚。
二、对策段写作思路（What can be done）
解决方案要遵循一个原则：
👉 谁造成的问题，谁负责解决
常见角度：
- 学校层面：增加体育课比重，丰富运动项目
- 家庭层面：家长以身作则，减少屏幕时间
- 社会层面：建设公共运动设施，组织社区活动
不需要写得“很宏大”，但要具体、可行。
三、推荐结构（Two-part 通用模板）
- 引言段：改写题目 + 点出话题
- 主体段一：分析原因
- 主体段二：提出解决办法
- 结论段：总结 + 强调行动必要性
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③ 英文高分范文（Band 7–8）
In recent years, many young people have become less involved in sports and physical exercise. This trend has raised concerns about their health and well-being. There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but effective measures can be taken to encourage a more active lifestyle.
One major reason why young people exercise less is the widespread use of electronic devices. Many teenagers spend hours playing video games or browsing social media, which leaves little time for physical activity. In addition, academic pressure has increased significantly. Students often have heavy homework loads and attend extra classes after school, making sports seem less important than academic achievement.
To address this issue, action should be taken at different levels. Schools can play a crucial role by providing a wider range of sports activities and ensuring that physical education classes are taken seriously. Parents should also encourage their children to develop healthy habits by limiting screen time and participating in sports together. Furthermore, local governments can improve access to sports facilities, such as parks and playgrounds, to make exercise more convenient and enjoyable for young people.
In conclusion, young people’s lack of physical activity is mainly due to modern lifestyles and academic pressure. By working together, schools, families and communities can help young people become more active and lead healthier lives.
