英语阅读理解训练：周末活动主题

掌握细节理解题与时间表达方式

一、阅读理解短文

Passage
Lisa is a middle school student. On weekends, she usually gets up late. After breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house. In the afternoon, Lisa goes to the library to read books. She enjoys reading stories and learning new words. In the evening, she sometimes watches movies with her family.

Questions

1. What does Lisa do after breakfast on weekends?
2. Where does Lisa go in the afternoon?
3. What does Lisa like reading?
4. Who does Lisa watch movies with in the evening?
5. What does Lisa sometimes do at night?

二、逐句翻译与词汇解析

• Lisa is a middle school student.
  👉 丽莎是一名中学生。
• On weekends, she usually gets up late.
  👉 周末她通常起得很晚。
  🔑 词汇：on weekends = 在周末。
• After breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house.
  👉 吃完早餐后，她帮妈妈打扫房子。
  ⚠️ 易错：不能误写成 clean the family。
• In the afternoon, Lisa goes to the library to read books.
  👉 下午丽莎去图书馆看书。
  🔑 短语：go to the library = 去图书馆。
• She enjoys reading stories and learning new words.
  👉 她喜欢读故事并学习新单词。
• In the evening, she sometimes watches movies with her family.
  👉 晚上她有时和家人一起看电影。

三、答案参考

1. She helps her mother clean the house.
2. She goes to the library.
3. She likes reading stories.
4. She watches movies with her family.
5. She sometimes watches movies at night.

四、常见易错提醒

1. 时间表达：on weekends 用复数，表示“每个周末”；不要写成 in weekends。
2. 动作顺序：After breakfast = 吃早餐后，不等于“和早餐一起”。
3. enjoy doing：后接动词时用动名词形式 (reading, learning)。
4. 家庭表达：with her family = 和家人一起，不是 with family members（语气不同）。

五、训练技巧总结

• 细节题技巧：通常问题答案就在文章中，找到关键词并回到原句即可。
• 关注动词形式：如 enjoy 后一定是动名词。
• 注意常见短语：如 on weekends, after breakfast, go to the library 等。

通过这样的训练，学生不仅能提高答题速度，还能逐步积累高频表达。

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