高频强调句型深度讲解,助你句子表达更精准有力!
在日常交流与写作中,我们经常需要突出句子的某个成分,让意思更有层次。英语中一个常用的强调工具是:It is/was … that 结构,也叫强调句型。
一、结构构成
强调句的一般形式如下:
It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 原句其余部分
原句:Tom finished the work yesterday.
强调主语:It was Tom that finished the work yesterday.
强调时间:It was yesterday that Tom finished the work.
强调宾语:It was the work that Tom finished yesterday.
✅ 说明:被强调的部分通常为主语、宾语或时间/地点状语,不能强调谓语。
二、强调句的使用场景
- 在写作中避免句式单调
- 增强语言表达逻辑
- 表达对比、突出重点、澄清对象
示例:
- It is honesty that he values most.(强调“诚实”)
- It was in 2020 that she moved to Shanghai.(强调时间)
三、强调句与普通句的区别
强调句只是结构上改写,意义不变,但语气更突出。
普通句 | 强调句 |
---|---|
Mary solved the problem easily. | It was Mary that solved the problem easily. |
They met in the library. | It was in the library that they met. |

四、强调句的常见错误
- ❌ It was studying hard that made her succeed.
✅ 应改为:It was because she studied hard that she succeeded.
👉 强调句不强调原因状语,而是强调句子成分(主语、宾语、时间等)。
- ❌ It is happy that she feels.
✅ 应改为:It is she that feels happy.
👉 “表语”不能作强调部分。
五、强化练习建议
请将以下普通句改为强调句:
- John wrote the article last night.
- She bought the dress in Paris.
- We discussed the plan at the meeting.
(可在“李校来啦英语智能训练系统”中进行答案验证与自动纠错)
六、实用范文片段演练
It was in the final match that the team showed their true strength.
It was not luck but effort that led them to victory.
This was the moment that changed everything.
通过强调句型,作文语气更具张力,逻辑更有条理,尤其适合说明文与记叙文中突出重点事件。

七、总结
掌握强调句结构不仅能丰富你的句式库,还能在写作中制造语言焦点,增强逻辑表达与文风层次。尤其在中考、高考、四六级写作中,经常用于得分段落开头或结尾。
英语学习的进阶,离不开对句型结构的灵活运用。如果你想将句子写得更有逻辑、更具表现力,欢迎体验我们的 “李校英语训练系统”,提供即时语法分析、句式改写建议与阶段性巩固练习,是你高效掌握英语结构的智能利器。