轻松搞懂 It is…that 结构，让句子更有层次感
📚 一、什么是英语强调句？
在英语表达中，当我们想突出句子中的某个成分时，就可以使用强调句（Cleft Sentence）。它最常见的结构是 It is/was + 被强调成分 + that…。
🧩 二、强调句的标准结构
👉 结构：
It is/was + 强调部分 + that/who…
✅ 示例：
- 正常句： He bought the book yesterday.
- 强调句： It was the book that he bought yesterday.
这里突出强调的是 “the book”。
📌 三、强调句的常见用法
🌟 1️⃣ 强调主语
- 正常句：Tom broke the window.
- 强调句：It was Tom who broke the window.
🌟 2️⃣ 强调宾语
- 正常句：She loves chocolate.
- 强调句：It is chocolate that she loves.
🌟 3️⃣ 强调状语
- 正常句：He met her in the park.
- 强调句：It was in the park that he met her.
❌ 四、易错点与小提醒
🔍 有些句子不能随意套用强调句，如不能强调谓语动词。
❌ 错误：It is eats that he rice.
✅ 正确：It is rice that he eats.
📝 五、强调句在写作中的加分点
✅ 让句子层次更丰富，避免单调重复。
✅ 在考试作文中能体现多样化表达。
✅ 在口语中增强语气与重点突出。
✍️ 六、实用写作示例
- 原句：She visited London last year.
- 强调句：It was last year that she visited London.
- 原句：They discussed the problem seriously.
- 强调句：It was the problem that they discussed seriously.
🎯 七、课后小练习
尝试把以下句子改成强调句：
1️⃣ He finished the work on time.
2️⃣ Mary found the lost dog.
3️⃣ They won the match yesterday.
强调句虽看似简单，却能为你的英语写作和口语表达增色不少。多加练习，熟能生巧，让重点表达更有力量！
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